AI Text Summarizer

Free AI-powered text summarizer. Generate concise summaries from long articles, documents, and text. Choose extractive or abstractive summarization with customizable length.

Minimum 50 words required for best results. The AI will analyze and extract key points.
How long should the summary be?
Extractive: fast, selects key sentences. Abstractive: slow, AI rewrites in new words

About AI Text Summarizer

Our AI Text Summarizer uses advanced machine learning models from Hugging Face to generate intelligent summaries of long text. The tool supports both extractive summarization (selecting key sentences) and abstractive summarization (AI-generated rewrites).

The extractive mode analyzes sentence importance based on position, keywords, and structure to select the most relevant sentences. The abstractive mode uses BART (Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformers) from Facebook AI to understand context and generate natural-sounding summaries in the AI's own words.

Both methods require internet connection to access cloud-based AI APIs. Your text is sent to external services for processing.

How does AI Text Summarization work?

The tool uses two approaches:

1. Extractive Summarization: Analyzes and scores each sentence based on position (first/last sentences are important), length (prefers medium sentences), and keyword presence. It then selects the top-scoring sentences while maintaining original order.

2. Abstractive Summarization: Uses Facebook's BART model via Hugging Face API. BART is a transformer-based deep learning model that reads the entire text, understands context and meaning, then generates a new summary in its own words while preserving key information.

What's the difference between Extractive and Abstractive?

Extractive summarization selects and combines existing sentences from your original text without modification. It's faster and more faithful to the original wording, making it ideal for technical documents or when you want exact quotes.

Abstractive summarization uses AI to understand your text and rewrite it in new words, similar to how a human would summarize. It's more flexible and can produce more natural-sounding summaries, but requires AI processing and may occasionally miss nuances.

Is my text private and secure?

For abstractive summarization, your text is sent to Hugging Face's API for AI processing. Hugging Face is a reputable AI company with privacy policies, but the text does travel over the internet. For extractive summarization, if the AI API is unavailable, processing happens locally in your browser.

If privacy is critical, avoid entering sensitive or confidential information, or use the extractive mode which may fall back to local processing.

What text length works best?

The tool requires a minimum of 50 words for meaningful summarization. It works best with 100-5000 words (roughly 1-10 pages).

For very short text (<50 words), there isn't enough content to summarize effectively. For extremely long text (>5000 words), you may want to split it into sections or use the 'Long' summary option to capture more details.

How do I choose the right summary length?

Short (20%): Best for quick overviews and executive summaries. Captures only the most critical points.

Medium (40%): Balanced option that includes main ideas and some supporting details. Good for most use cases.

Long (60%): Comprehensive summary that retains most important information while still being shorter than the original. Ideal for academic or technical content where details matter.

What is the Compression Ratio?

The compression ratio shows what percentage of the original text remains in the summary. For example, a 25% ratio means the summary is one-quarter the length of the original.

Good compression ratios: 20-40% (captured key points concisely)
Medium compression: 40-60% (retained more details)
Low compression: 60%+ (summary may be too long relative to original)

The ideal ratio depends on your needs and the complexity of the source material.

Does it work offline?

The abstractive mode requires internet connection to access Hugging Face's AI API. However, if the API is unavailable, the tool automatically falls back to extractive summarization which can work locally in your browser.

For guaranteed offline use, select the Extractive mode, which uses local algorithms to score and select sentences without requiring external services.

Why does it say 'model loading' on first use?

When you first use the abstractive mode, Hugging Face's AI model needs to load into memory on their servers. This is a one-time process that takes 20-30 seconds. The model then stays loaded for a while, making subsequent requests much faster.

During this loading period, the tool provides a simple extractive summary as a fallback. Just wait a moment and try again for the full AI-powered abstractive summary.