Area Calculator

Free online area calculator for rectangle, triangle, circle, trapezoid, ellipse, sector, and parallelogram. Calculate surface area with step-by-step formulas for geometry and construction.

The Area Calculator helps you calculate the surface area of common geometric shapes. Select a shape, enter dimensions, and get instant area calculations with formulas and explanations.
Rectangle
LW
Triangle (Base & Height)
hb
Circle
r
Trapezoid
hab
Ellipse
ab
Circle Sector
°
θr
Parallelogram
hb

What is Area?

Area is the measure of the two-dimensional space enclosed by a shape's boundary. It's expressed in square units (m², ft², cm², etc.). Area calculations are fundamental in construction (flooring, painting), landscaping (sod, mulch), manufacturing (material cutting), and engineering (structural design). Each geometric shape has a specific formula for calculating area based on its dimensions.

Area Formulas by Shape

Rectangle: A = L × W

Triangle: A = (b × h) / 2

Circle: A = π × r²

Trapezoid: A = [(a + b) / 2] × h

Ellipse: A = π × a × b

Sector: A = (θ/360) × π × r²

Parallelogram: A = b × h

Applications

  • Construction: Flooring materials, paint coverage, roofing
  • Landscaping: Sod, mulch, gravel coverage
  • Real estate: Property size, room dimensions
  • Manufacturing: Material cutting, sheet metal work
  • Agriculture: Field size, irrigation coverage
  • Interior design: Carpet, tile, wallpaper quantities
  • Engineering: Structural calculations, load distribution

Tips for Area Calculations

  • Always use consistent units - don't mix feet and meters
  • For irregular shapes, break into simple shapes and sum areas
  • Add 5-10% extra for material waste when purchasing
  • Perimeter ≠ Area - they measure different things
  • Round measurements affect area significantly - measure precisely
  • For triangles, ensure the three sides can form a valid triangle
  • Double-check which dimension is the perpendicular height